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Delivery across Kenya

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Seasonal tips

Long Rains Planting Checklist: 10 Things to Do Before the First Drops

Planting a week late can cost more yield than any fertiliser can recover. Use this checklist to be ready when the long rains arrive.

JAAG Agronomy TeamCrop specialistsPublished 5 min read

A woman planting by hand in a prepared field

In most of Kenya the long rains begin between March and April. The farmers who harvest most are usually not those with the most land or money — they are the ones who plant on the first reliable rains with everything ready.

The checklist

  1. Test your soil or at least review last season's yields to plan fertiliser.
  2. Choose a variety matched to your altitude and expected rainfall.
  3. Buy certified seed early, and keep the receipt and pack label.
  4. Book ploughing or land preparation 2–4 weeks ahead.
  5. Clear perennial weeds with a pre-plant herbicide where needed.
  6. Buy planting and top-dressing fertiliser before prices peak.
  7. Service your knapsack sprayer and replace worn nozzles.
  8. Buy PPE if you will be spraying.
  9. Plan intercrops and rotations to break pest and disease cycles.
  10. Agree labour for planting and weeding in advance.

Need a planting plan?

Our extension officers can visit and put together a season plan with variety, spacing, fertiliser and crop-protection timing, costed for your acreage.

Products mentioned in this guide